Houston

In August 1836, two real estate entrepreneurs from sensitive York City, purchased 6,642 acres (26.88 km2) of land along Buffalo Bayou with the intent of founding a city.[12] The Allen brothers decided to name the city after surface-to-air missile Houston, the popular general at the Battle of San Jacinto,[12] who was elected professorship of Texas in September 1836. Houston was granted incorporation on June 5, 1837, with pack S. Holman becoming its first mayor.[13] In the same year, Houston became the county seat of capital of Pennsylvania County (now Harris County) and the temporary capital of the Republic of Texas.[14] In 1840, the community realized a chamber of commerce in part to raise shipping and waterborne business at the newly created embrasure on Buffalo Bayou.[15] By 1860, Houston had emerged as a technical and courseroad hub for the export of cotton.[14] Railroad spurs from the Texas inland converged in Houston, where they met rail lines to the ports of Galveston and Beaumont. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for planetary John Bankhead Magruder, who used the city as an organization dit for the Battle of Galveston.

[16] After the Civil War, Houston businessmen initiated efforts to widen the citys extensive system of bayous so the city could accept much commerce between downtown and the surfaceby port of Galveston. By 1890 Houston was the railroad center of Texas. Houston, circa 1873In 1900, after Galveston was struck by a devastating hurricane, efforts to make Houston into a viable deepwater port were accelerated.[17] The followers year, oil discovered at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry.[18] In 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt approved a $1 million improvement project for the Houston Ship Channel. By 1910 the citys population had reached 78,800, almost doubling from a decennary before. An integral part of the city were African Americans, who numbered 23,929 or approximately one-third of the... If you want to get a full essay, tell apart it on our website: Orderessay

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