The issues addressed when it comes to elephant are illegal poaching, lookup and killing that eventually leads to extinction of elephant. According to the International married couple for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), elephant is unexpectedly threatened by the extinction. African elephant for example is listed on the IUCNs Red List of jeopardise species as vulnerable to extinction.
Why are elephants specially the Asiatic elephants endangered? There are numbers of factors that contract the elephants to be endangered. Firstly is habitat destruction and fragmentation. It is the biggest threat for the Asian elephant to sustain their survival. Human commonwealth stirth has caused the lost of the inborn habitat and forest that elephants need to survive.
Humans need lands to live, to grow crops and food, so they logged forests that full with food crops for their timber and they even clear space for crop plantation such as rubber, tea and palm oil. Forests are elephants natural habitat and humans magnify logging activities has caused the elephants habitats to be diminished. Elephants olibanum were forced to leave to smaller areas. This risen the population density and when the population increases beyond sustainable level, food shortage occurs.
Therefore, rates of reproduction and normal stand rates decrease.
Besides that, the clearance of land resulted in monumental net losses of territory and fragmentation of habitat. The fragmentation breaks up the wild populations into herds that are usually too small to be viable. The breaking up of elephant population also leads to inbreeding where the elephants mate with the family members, and thus leads to the loss of the important genetic diversity to sustain population viability over generations.
Secondly is the commercial hunting and poaching. The poaching of elephant for ivory, mall and hide and other elephant parts for traditional medicine. The lack of...If you inadequacy to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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