Wednesday, March 27, 2013

guantanamo bay, past and present

Guantanamo Bay: Past and Present

Guantanamo Bay Naval Station, commonly referred to as Gitmo, is a semi-arid region on the southeastern tip of the island of Cuba. It has an second-rate annual rainfall of approximately 24 inches, most of which falls during the hurricane season in autumn. The region is home to a mannequin of desert-type wildlife, including the Hutia (or Banana Rat) and the Cuban Rock Iguana. Both of these species are considered protected, because they are rarely seen outside the Gitmo area; inside the Naval Station, however, twain species thrive.
The request was first exposed to Western culture on 30 April 1494, when Christopher Columbus, on his second voyage to the new world, arrive at a point now known as Fishermans Point. He named the bay tree Puerto Grande, or large port. However, not finding any prospects for his desired objective, gold, he left the next daylight. For the next couple of hundred years, the bay served as a refuge for pirates and for other ships seeking nurture from severe weather in the Caribbean.
The next noteworthy item in the bays history came in 1741, when the British get at Guantanamo in an attempt to attack the metropolis of Santiago de Cuba. The British referred to the bay alternately as Walthenham shield and Cumberland Harbor.

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Many of the troops became sick, and the British allegedly established a hospital on the bays largest islet, known to this day as Hospital Cay. This islet was again authorized in 1854, when a British ship with several yellowness fever victims deposited them on the island, making the name permanent.
In 1898, the get together States was at war with Spain. There was also a rising by the natives of Cuba against the Spanish Government. The U.S. decided to invade Cuba. On 6 June, telegraph cables connecting Guantanamo City to the rest of Cuba were cut where they ran across the bay by a Navy ship. On 10 June, Marines landed at Fishermans point, establishing the first U.S. Military forepart on Cuban...If you want to get a full essay, separate it on our website: Orderessay



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