Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Assess the Functionalist View That Religion Benefits Both Society as a Whole and Its Individual Members (18 Marks)

Assess the functionalist view that religion benefits both orderliness as a whole and its idiosyncraticist members (18 marks) Functionalists believe that religion is tell for both society as a whole and its individual members, this is because it unifies society and creates consensus, which in turn gives each individual member a source of support when they need it. unless some theorists disagree with the functionalist ideology. Firstly, functionalist claim religion benefits society in a number of ways, it creates a sense of amicable solidarity, buzz off a overlap sense of identity, history, norms and values (a corporal conscience). This is anchor up by item A, religions contribution to value consensus and social integrating. Functionalist explain that if all of a societies members are explode of the similar religion then they all share the kindred feeling system, resulting in consensus between all of its members.
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The religious organization go out teach its members the norms and values of the society they are in and the collective worship will agree societies members closer to affirmher, for example, pot in Muslim countries who are break away of the faith of Islam, get word it is normal to stop and beg 5 times a day and also that no-one should train on Friday however spate in Christian countries reckon the day of rest to be Sunday. Functionalist therefore claim members of a society have a collective conscience, they think in the same way, repayable to their shared norms and values. Functionalists also believe that religion unifies people; the functionalist Emile Durkheim studied an original tribe the Arunta. He explains how the collecti ve worship of the sacred totem by the Arunta! united society into a single moral community. As their totem is sacred, it inspires feelings of wonder and awe due to the fact it is different to both different normal, profane item. Their totem is a symbol that makes them different to other clans so in military force it is like they are worshipping a symbol of their...If you want to get a full essay, aver it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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